Appendix 2: Comparative assessment of ports

This comparative assessment was produced by CSIRO and only includes selected ports.

Port Proximity to assets Yard facilities  Sea accessibility  Supply chain proximity  Permitting   Likely vessels & projects serviced  Main freight tasks and comments 
Darwin,  NT 

Bonaparte 

Timor Sea 

10 ha sealed hardstand 

4 ha cargo transit shed for dry bulk cargo handling 

Container wash down area 

Quarantine and customs onsite (with waste disposal) 

865 m quay line 

Length overall (LOA): 150–265 m (cargo berths) 

Draught: 11 m 

Road transport required for material management and disposal 

Third party waste disposal 

Chemical washing not permitted 

Dangerous Goods 

Approved Arrangements (Biosecurity) 

Marine support vessels, some HLV 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects 

Potential for piece large projects to be determined 

Multi-cargo including livestock, bulk export 

Underutilised 

Onslow, WA 

Bonaparte

Browse 

Canning 

North Carnarvon 

3.1 ha hardstand (not sealed) 

Heavy lift jetty 

180 t crawler crane 

Logistics support 

LOA: 120 m 

Draught: 7.6 m 

Road transport required for material management and disposal 

Third party waste disposal 

Prescribed Premises 

Dangerous Goods 

Radiation Licence 

Marine support vessels, pipe lay vessels 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects 

Common-use (predominantly resources and recreational) 
Henderson, WA1 Perth Basin (small proportion) 

50 ha sealed and serviced multi-use area

300 t load out crane 

99 x 53 m floating dock with 12,000 t lifting capacity

512 wheeled transporter (4,500 t transfer capacity) 

Co-located subsea oil and gas centre of excellence 

LOA: 200 m 

Draught: 10.97 m 

Co-located dismantling and manufacturing 

Road transport required for material management and disposal 

Third party waste disposal 

Chemical washing not permitted 

Prescribed Premises 

Dangerous Goods 

Approved Arrangements (Biosecurity) 

 

Marine support vessels, pipe lay vessels, some HLV. 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects. 

Potential for piece large projects 

Shipbuilding and manufacturing, fabrication, assembly & maintenance requirements of the marine, defence, 

energy and resource industries 

 

Whyalla, SA 

Bass 

Gippsland 

Otway 

100–150 t lift cranes 

3,000 m2 hardstand 

10,000 mopen workshops 

LOA: 90–>170 m 

Draught: 7.02 m 

6 ha adjacent manufacturing complex

Co-located steel reprocessing 

Regional material management supply chains 

Rail and road access 

Third party waste disposal 

Dangerous Goods 

Approved Arrangements (Biosecurity) 

Marine support vessels, pipe lay vessels, some HLV 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects 

Potential for piece large projects 

Minerals and ore export, manufacturing, and fabrication 

Undergoing development 

Bonython, SA 

Bass 

Gippsland 

Otway 

Under development  Draught: 9.9 m 

Co-located steel reprocessing 

Regional manufacturing 

Regional material management supply chains 

Rail and road access 

Third party waste disposal 

Dangerous Goods 

Approved Arrangements (Biosecurity)

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects 

Potential for piece large projects 

Minerals and ore export, manufacturing, and fabrication 

Fuel distribution and fractionation 

Planned for green hydrogen export 

Barry Beach,   VIC 

Bass 

Gippsland 

Otway 

1.82 ha hardstand transport yard 

1 ha hardstand laydown 

2 ha fully enclosed warehouse 

13 x 8m wash down bay 

22” 100K ft/lb computerised torque turn services 

Workshop jib crane capacity (3 off swing jib @ 1.5t) 

Workshop overhead crane (capacity 20t) 

Fabrication workshop 

LOA: 200 m 

Draught: 3.4 m 

Regional material management supply chains 

Third party waste disposal 

Dangerous Goods 

Marine support vessels, pipe lay vessels, some HLV 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects 

Servicing marine and energy industries  
Geelong, VIC 

Bass 

Gippsland 

Otway 

12 ha 

15 berths, 2 precincts 

Co-located storage sheds 

Washdown area 

Dry bulker loader 

Heavy lift cranes 

LOA: 213–275 m 

Draught: 10.8 m 

Regional material management supply chains 

Third party waste disposal 

Dangerous Goods 

Approved Arrangements (Biosecurity) 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects 

Potential for piece large projects 

Dry and liquid bulk export, passenger vessels 
Hastings, VIC 

Bass 

Gippsland 

Otway 

6 ha 

LOA: 400 m 

Draught: 15 m 

Regional material management supply chains 

Third party waste disposal 

Dangerous Goods 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects 

Potential for piece large projects 

Proposal for offshore wind hub development - not approved 

Servicing marine and energy industries  

Planned upgrade for servicing incoming offshore oil and gas decommissioning projects (industry-led) 

Bell Bay, TAS 

Bass 

Gippsland 

Otway 

9.63 ha 

Co-located fabrication (Bell Bay Industrial Precinct) 

Deep water port 

LOA: 95–180 m 

Draught: 11 m 

Marine and road transport required for material management and disposal 

Third party waste disposal 

Approved Arrangements (Biosecurity) 

Environmental management policies in place 

Marine support vessels, pipe lay vessels, some HLV 

Pipelines, subsea equipment, and piece small projects. 

Servicing marine and energy industries  
  1. The Commonwealth and WA Government have signed a Cooperation Agreement which provides a foundation for collaboration to establish a Commonwealth-owned Defence Precinct at Western Australia’s Henderson shipyard.